Mathematical Concepts in New York

A Round Table discussion Saturday October 21, 2:30 PM, at the Helix Center

For those of you who will be in New York next weekend:

Next Saturday at 2:30 PM I will be participating in a round table discussion with Barry Mazur, Nathalie Sinclair, Alma Steingart, and Jared Weinstein, on the theme The Permanence and Impermanence of Mathematical Concepts, at the Helix Center at 247 East 82nd Street.   

What do you think of when you think of the number five?  Do you think of symbol like 5, a pattern like ⁙, or the fifth item on a list?  Today, the concept of number is fixed and eternal, unlinked to anything in the universe.  But history shows that mathematics is anything but fixed.  In some oral societies, there may well have been no “five”, only five rocks or five chickens.  To ancient Greeks like Euclid, number was closely linked to geometry, the magnitude of a line segment five units long.   Only in the late 19th century did mathematicians attempt to formalize a notion of number, resembling our intuitions today:  five is what five rocks and five chickens have in common.  

Impermanence of mathematical concepts is the rule rather than the exception.  The progress of mathematics is punctuated by revolutions, in ways similar to the evolution of  art and science.  Fundamental notions can change even in the space of a single generation, and disarray and controversy may follow.  Given that something so basic as the number 5 is subject to such instability, how can we still claim that mathematics is about absolute truth?  We will discuss various revolutions in mathematical concepts, from non-Euclidean geometry to imaginary numbers to some more intuition-defying contemporary developments.

Admission is free; no reservations are necessary.  

Events are also livestreamed and recorded for future viewing on the Helix Center YouTube channel. More details at the Helix Center website.

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